Index
[SYMBOL]
[A]
[B]
[C]
[D]
[E]
[F]
[G]
[H]
[I]
[J]
[K]
[L]
[M]
[N]
[O]
[P]
[Q]
[R]
[S]
[T]
[U]
[V]
[W]
[X]
[Y]
[Z]
p command, vi P command, vi parallelization parameters
[See arguments] parameters, positional
[See positional parameters] parent directory parentheses (( )) ((...)) (arithmetic test) 2nd 3rd command substitution grouping conditional operators in arithmetic expressions nested subshells PATH environment variable 2nd 3rd 4th pathname expansion pathnames expansion of tilde (~) notation 2nd wildcards for pattern matching operators Bourne shell support extended pbmtext utility PC platforms, shells for pdksh (Public Domain Korn shell) Peek, Jerry (Learning the UNIX Operating System) percent sign (%) %% (job most recently put in background) %% (pattern-matching operator) 2nd %+ (job most recently put in background) %- (job second-most recently put in background) %? (job containing string) job numbers modulus operator pattern-matching operator printf format specifiers 2nd word designator permissions default for scripts PID (process ID) 2nd determining shell variable containing pipe character (^) 2nd pipe character (|) 2nd pipelines 2nd 3rd as coroutines in command line processing named pipes system calls invoked by PIPESTATUS environment variable plus sign (+) ++ (increment operatro) addition operator extended pattern-matching operator printf flag vi command xtrace output PNM (Portable Anymap) format 2nd pnmcat utility pnmmargin utility, NetPBM pnmnlfilt utility, NetPBM pnmscale utility, NetPBM point, emacs editing mode popd command 2nd +n option -N option Bourne shell not supporting Korn not supporting popd function example 2nd Portable Anymap (PNM) format 2nd positional parameters assignments using 2nd command-line options and in functions POSIX regular expressions POSIX shell 2nd 3rd POSIX, bash using 2nd POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable pound sign
[See hash mark] PPID environment variable Practical UNIX and Internet Security (Spafford, Garfinkel) precedence
[See order of precedence] print command, Korn printer file filter example printf command Bourne shell support flags for format specifiers for 2nd priority of jobs privileged mode procedures
[See functions] process ID (PID) determining shell variable containing process substitution 2nd processes [See also signals] listing information about parallelization of simultaneous (coroutines) system resources used by zombies or orphans profile customizing environment file and environment variables in ignoring restricted programmable completion 2nd programming language, choosing programming, shell
[See scripts] programs
[See executable files] prompt string customizations PROMPT_COMMAND environment variable prompting shell variables ps command -a option -ax option -e option PS1 environment variable 2nd 3rd 4th PS2 environment variable 2nd 3rd PS3 environment variable 2nd 3rd PS4 environment variable 2nd 3rd 4th 5th pushd command 2nd +n option -N option Bourne shell not supporting Korn not supporting pushd directory stack example pushd function example 2nd 3rd pwd command 2nd PWD environment variable 2nd 3rd
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